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Respiration in Plants

NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)MatchingEasy📈 Topic in 12% papers+4−1
Ques. 1NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)

Match List-I with List-II Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

  1. (a)-(ii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(iii)
  2. (a)-(ii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iv), (d)-(iii)
  3. (a)-(iv), (b)-(i), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iii)
  4. (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i)

Answer

(3) (a)-(iv), (b)-(i), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iii)

Solution

(a) Porins are proteins that form huge pores in the outer membrane of mitochondria (and plastids) ⇒ (iv).

(b) Leghaemoglobin, an oxygen scavenger in root nodules of legumes, gives the nodules their pink colour ⇒ (i).

(c) In the light reaction, H+ (protons) accumulate in the lumen of the thylakoid, creating the proton gradient for ATP synthesis ⇒ (ii).

(d) As per NCERT, the respiratory pathway is involved in both anabolism and catabolism, so it is better considered an amphibolic pathway ⇒ (iii).

∴ (a)-(iv), (b)-(i), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iii).

Answer: (3)

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Ques. 2NEET (UG) 2021

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

  1. Oxidation-reduction reactions produce proton gradient in respiration
  2. During aerobic respiration, role of oxygen is limited to the terminal stage.
  3. In ETC (Electron Transport Chain), one molecule of NADH + H+ gives rise to 2 ATP molecules, and one FADH2 gives rise to 3 ATP molecules
  4. ATP is synthesized through complex V
Ques. 3NEET (UG) 2020

The number of substrate level phosphorylations in one turn of citric acid cycle is

  1. Zero
  2. One
  3. Three
  4. Two
Ques. 4NEET (UG) 2019

Conversion of glucose to glucose-6-phosphate, the first irreversible reaction of glycolysis, is catalyzed by

  1. Enolase
  2. Phosphofructokinase
  3. Aldolase
  4. Hexokinase
Ques. 5NEET (UG) 2019

Respiratory Quotient (RQ) value of tripalmitin is :

  1. 0.07
  2. 0.09
  3. 0.9
  4. 0.7
Ques. 6NEET 2018

What is the role of NAD+ in cellular respiration?

  1. It is the final electron acceptor for anaerobic respiration.
  2. It functions as an enzyme.
  3. It functions as an electron carrier.
  4. It is a nucleotide source for ATP synthesis.
Ques. 7NEET 2018

Which of these statements is incorrect?

  1. Glycolysis operates as long as it is supplied with NAD that can pick up hydrogen atoms.
  2. Enzymes of TCA cycle are present in mitochondrial matrix.
  3. Oxidative phosphorylation takes place in outer mitochondrial membrane.
  4. Glycolysis occurs in cytosol.
Ques. 8NEET 2017

Which statement is wrong for Krebs' cycle?

  1. There is one point in the cycle where FAD+ is reduced to FADH2.
  2. During conversion of succinyl CoA to succinic acid, a molecule of GTP is synthesised.
  3. The cycle starts with condensation of acetyl group (acetyl CoA) with pyruvic acid to yield citric acid.
  4. There are three points in the cycle where NAD+ is reduced to NADH + H+.
Ques. 9NEET 2016 (Phase 2)

Which of the following biomolecules is common to respiration-mediated breakdown of fats, carbohydrates and proteins?

  1. Glucose-6-phosphate
  2. Fructose 1, 6-bisphosphate
  3. Pyruvic acid
  4. Acetyl CoA
Ques. 10NEET 2016 (Phase 2)

Oxidative phosphorylation is

  1. formation of ATP by transfer of phosphate group from a substrate to ADP
  2. oxidation of phosphate group in ATP
  3. addition of phosphate group to ATP
  4. formation of ATP by energy released from electrons removed during substrate oxidation.
Ques. 11AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

Cytochromes are found in

  1. cristae of mitochondria
  2. lysosomes
  3. matrix of mitochondria
  4. outer wall of mitochondria.

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