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General Principles of Isolation of Elements

NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)MCQEasy📈 Topic in 25% papers+4−1
Ques. 1NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)

Which one of the following is not a calcination reaction?

  1. CaCO3 + 2HCl CaCl2 + H2O + CO2
  2. ZnCO3 ZnO + CO2
  3. Fe2O3 . xH2O Fe2O3 + xH2O
  4. CaCO3 . MgCO3 CaO + MgO + 2CO2

Answer

(1) CaCO3 + 2HCl CaCl2 + H2O + CO2

Solution

Calcination is heating of an ore (carbonate or hydrated oxide) alone, in a limited supply of air, so that volatile matter (CO2, H2O) is removed.

Options (2), (3) and (4) are thermal decompositions of a carbonate or hydrated oxide calcination.

In option (1), CaCO3 reacts with another reagent, HCl an acid–base reaction, not calcination.

Answer: (1)

Out of syllabus

Keep practising — General Principles of Isolation of Elements

Ques. 2NEET (UG) 2021

The maximum temperature that can be achieved in blast furnace is :

  1. Upto 5000 K
  2. Upto 1200 K
  3. Upto 2200 K
  4. Upto 1900 K
Out of syllabus
Ques. 3NEET (UG) 2021

Which one of the following methods can be used to obtain highly pure metal which is liquid at room temperature?

  1. Zone refining
  2. Electrolysis
  3. Chromatography
  4. Distillation
Out of syllabus
Ques. 4NEET (UG) 2020

Identify the correct statement from the following :

  1. Blister copper has blistered appearance due to evolution of CO2
  2. Vapour phase refining is carried out for Nickel by Van Arkel method.
  3. Pig iron can be moulded into a variety of shapes.
  4. Wrought iron is impure iron with 4\% carbon.
Out of syllabus
Ques. 5NEET (UG) 2019

Which one is malachite from the following?

  1. Fe3O4
  2. CuCO3 Cu(OH)2
  3. CuFeS2
  4. Cu(OH)2
Out of syllabus
Ques. 6NEET 2018

Considering Ellingham diagram, which of the following metals can be used to reduce alumina?

  1. Fe
  2. Zn
  3. Mg
  4. Cu
Out of syllabus
Ques. 7NEET 2017

Extraction of gold and silver involves leaching with CN- ion. Silver is later recovered by

  1. distillation
  2. zone refining
  3. displacement with Zn
  4. liquation
Out of syllabus
Ques. 8NEET 2016 (Phase 1)

Match items of Column I with the items of Column II and assign the correct code :

  1. (a)-(i), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iii), (d)-(iv)
  2. (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(v), (d)-(i)
  3. (a)-(iv), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iii), (d)-(i)
  4. (a)-(ii), (b)-(iii), (c)-(i), (d)-(v)
Out of syllabus
Ques. 9AIPMT 2015

In the extraction of copper from its sulphide ore, the metal is finally obtained by the reduction of cuprous oxide with

  1. carbon monoxide
  2. copper (I) sulphide
  3. sulphur dioxide
  4. iron (II) sulphide
Out of syllabus
Ques. 10AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

"Metals are usually not found as nitrates in their ores." Out of the following two (I and II) reasons which is/are true for the above observation? I. Metal nitrates are highly unstable. II. Metal nitrates are highly soluble in water.

  1. I is false but II is true.
  2. I is true but II is false.
  3. I and II are true.
  4. I and II are false
Out of syllabus
Ques. 11NEET 2013 (Karnataka)

The metal oxide which cannot be reduced to metal by carbon is

  1. Al2O3
  2. PbO
  3. ZnO
  4. Fe2O3
Out of syllabus

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