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Atoms

NEET (UG) 2023MCQEasy📈 Topic in 38% papers+4−1
Ques. 1NEET (UG) 2023

In hydrogen spectrum, the shortest wavelength in the Balmer series is . The shortest wavelength in the Brackett series is :

  1. 4
  2. 9
  3. 16
  4. 2

Answer

(1) 4

Solution

Shortest wavelength of a series: ni , so 1 = Rnf2

Balmer series (nf = 2): = 4R

Brackett series (nf = 4): ' = 16R

' = 164 = 4

' = 4

Answer: (1)

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Ques. 2NEET (UG) 2023

The radius of inner most orbit of hydrogen atom is 5.3 10-11 m. What is the radius of third allowed orbit of hydrogen atom?

  1. 1.06 Å
  2. 1.59 Å
  3. 4.77 Å
  4. 0.53 Å
Ques. 3NEET (UG) 2022

Let T1 and T2 be the energy of an electron in the first and second excited states of hydrogen atoms, respectively. According to the Bohr's model of an atom, the ratio T1 : T2 is

  1. 1 : 4
  2. 4 : 1
  3. 4 : 9
  4. 9 : 4
Ques. 4NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)

Let R1 be the radius of the second stationary orbit and R2 be the radius of the fourth stationary orbit of an electron in Bohr's model. The ratio R1R2 is :

  1. 4
  2. 0.25
  3. 0.5
  4. 2
Ques. 5NEET (UG) 2020

For which one of the following, Bohr model is not valid?

  1. Singly ionised helium atom (He+)
  2. Deuteron atom
  3. Singly ionised neon atom (Ne+)
  4. Hydrogen atom
Ques. 6NEET (UG) 2019

-particle consists of :

  1. 2 electrons, 2 protons and 2 neutrons
  2. 2 electrons and 4 protons only
  3. 2 protons only
  4. 2 protons and 2 neutrons only
Ques. 7NEET (UG) 2019

The total energy of an electron in an atom in an orbit is -3.4 eV. Its kinetic and potential energies are, respectively.

  1. 3.4 eV, -6.8 eV
  2. 3.4 eV, 3.4 eV
  3. -3.4 eV, -3.4 eV
  4. -3.4 eV, -6.8 eV
Ques. 8NEET 2018

The ratio of kinetic energy to the total energy of an electron in a Bohr orbit of the hydrogen atom, is

  1. 1 : 1
  2. 1 : -1
  3. 2 : -1
  4. 1 : -2
Ques. 9NEET 2017

The ratio of wavelengths of the last line of Balmer series and the last line of Lyman series is

  1. 1
  2. 4
  3. 0.5
  4. 2
Ques. 10NEET 2016 (Phase 1)

Given the value of Rydberg constant is 107 m-1, the wave number of the last line of the Balmer series in hydrogen spectrum will be

  1. 0.25 107 m-1
  2. 2.5 107 m-1
  3. 0.025 104 m-1
  4. 0.5 107 m-1
Ques. 11NEET 2016 (Phase 1)

When an -particle of mass m moving with velocity v bombards on a heavy nucleus of charge Ze, its distance of closest approach from the nucleus depends on m as

  1. 1m2
  2. m
  3. 1m
  4. 1 m

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