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Biodiversity and Conservation

NEET (UG) 2019MCQEasy📈 Topic in 50% papers+4−1
Ques. 1NEET (UG) 2019

Which one of the following is not a method of in situ conservation of biodiversity?

  1. Botanical Garden
  2. Sacred Grove
  3. Biosphere Reserve
  4. Wildlife Sanctuary

Answer

(1) Botanical Garden

Solution

In situ conservation protects species in their natural habitat, e.g. biodiversity hotspots, biosphere reserves, national parks, wildlife sanctuaries and sacred groves.

As per NCERT, in ex situ conservation threatened animals and plants are taken out of their natural habitat and placed in special settings, e.g. zoological parks, botanical gardens, wildlife safari parks and seed banks.

∴ A botanical garden is an ex situ method.

Answer: (1)

Keep practising — Biodiversity and Conservation

Ques. 2NEET 2018

All of the following are included in ‘ex-situ conservation’ except

  1. wildlife safari parks
  2. sacred groves
  3. botanical gardens
  4. seed banks
Ques. 3NEET 2017

Which one of the following is related to Ex-situ conservation of threatened animals and plants ?

  1. Biodiversity hot spots
  2. Himalayan region
  3. Amazon rainforest
  4. Wildlife Safari Parks
Ques. 4NEET 2017

Alexander von Humboldt described for the first time :

  1. Laws of limiting factor
  2. Population Growth equation
  3. Species area relationships
  4. Ecological Biodiversity
Ques. 5NEET 2017

The region of Biosphere Reserve which is legally protected and where no human activity is allowed is known as :

  1. Transition zone
  2. Restoration zone
  3. Buffer zone
  4. Core zone
Ques. 6NEET 2016 (Phase 1)

Which is the National Aquatic Animal of India ?

  1. River dolphin
  2. Sea-horse
  3. Gangetic shark
  4. Blue whale
Ques. 7NEET 2016 (Phase 1)

Which of the following is the most important cause of animals and plants being driven to extinction ?

  1. Co-extinctions
  2. Over-exploitation
  3. Alien species invasion
  4. Habitat loss and fragmentation
Ques. 8NEET 2016 (Phase 2)

How many hot spots of biodiversity in the world have been identified till date by Norman Myers ?

  1. 34
  2. 17
  3. 43
  4. 25
Ques. 9NEET 2016 (Phase 2)

Which of the following is correctly matched ?

  1. Stratification-Population
  2. Parthenium hysterophorus-Threat to biodiversity
  3. Aerenchyma- Opuntia
  4. Age pyramid-Biome
Ques. 10NEET 2016 (Phase 2)

Red List contains data or information on

  1. threatened species
  2. marine vertebrates only
  3. all economically important plants
  4. plants whose products are in international trade
Ques. 11NEET 2016 (Phase 2)

Which of the following National Parks is home to the famous musk deer or hangul ?

  1. Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary, Arunachal Pradesh
  2. Dachigam National Park, Jammu & Kashmir
  3. Keibul Lamjao National Park, Manipur
  4. Bandhavgarh National Park, Madhya Pradesh

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