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Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

NEET (UG) 2025MCQEasy📈 Topic in 25% papers+4−1
Ques. 1NEET (UG) 2025

Which of the following options represent the variation of photoelectric current with property of light shown on the x-axis? [figure]

  1. A and D
  2. B and D
  3. A only
  4. A and C

Answer

(3) A only

Solution

As per NCERT, for a frequency above the threshold frequency, the photoelectric current is directly proportional to the intensity of incident light (number of photons per second).

So current versus intensity is a straight line through the origin, which makes graph A correct, while graph B, in which the current does not change with intensity, is wrong.

As per NCERT, the saturation photoelectric current is independent of the frequency of incident radiation (for a given intensity and > 0).

Hence graphs C and D, in which the current rises linearly with frequency, are wrong (graph D is the shape of the stopping potential or maximum kinetic energy versus frequency graph).

Only A is correct.

Answer: (3)

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Ques. 2NEET (UG) 2025

A photon and an electron (mass m) have the same energy E. The ratio ( photon/ electron) of their de Broglie wavelengths is: (c is the speed of light)

  1. c 2mE
  2. 1c E/2m
  3. E/2m
  4. c 2mE
Ques. 3NEET (UG) 2024

The graph which shows the variation of ( 1 2 ) and its kinetic energy, E is (where is de Broglie wavelength of a free particle):

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
Ques. 4NEET (UG) 2024

If c is the velocity of light in free space, the correct statements about photon among the following are: Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A and B only
  2. A, B, C and D only
  3. A, C and D only
  4. A, B, D and E only
Ques. 5RE-NEET (UG) 2024

An electron and an alpha particle are accelerated by the same potential difference. Let e and denote the de-Broglie wavelengths of the electron and the alpha particle, respectively, then:

  1. e >
  2. e = 4
  3. e =
  4. e <
Ques. 6RE-NEET (UG) 2024

If is the work function of photosensitive material in eV and light of wavelength of numerical value = hce metre, is incident on it with energy above its threshold value at an instant then the maximum kinetic energy of the photo-electron ejected by it at that instant (Take h-Planck's constant, c-velocity of light in free space) is (in SI units):

  1. e + 2
  2. 2e -
  3. e - e
  4. e +
Ques. 7NEET (UG) 2023

The work functions of Caesium (Cs), potassium (K) and sodium (Na) are 2.14 eV, 2.30 eV and 2.75 eV respectively. If incident electromagnetic radiation has an incident energy of 2.20 eV, which of these photosensitive surfaces may emit photoelectrons?

  1. Both Na and K
  2. K only
  3. Na only
  4. Cs only
Ques. 8NEET (UG) 2023

The minimum wavelength of X-rays produced by an electron accelerated through a potential difference of V volts is proportional to :

  1. 1V
  2. 1 V
  3. V2
  4. V
Ques. 9NEET (UG) 2022

When two monochromatic lights of frequency, and 2 are incident on a photoelectric metal, their stopping potential becomes Vs2 and Vs respectively. The threshold frequency for this metal is

  1. 2
  2. 3
  3. 23
  4. 32
Ques. 10NEET (UG) 2022

The graph which shows the variation of the de Broglie wavelength ( ) of a particle and its associated momentum (p) is

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
Out of syllabus
Ques. 11NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)

The light rays having photons of energy 4.2 eV are falling on a metal surface having a work function of 2.2 eV. The stopping potential of the surface is

  1. 6.4 V
  2. 2 eV
  3. 2 V
  4. 1.1 V

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