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Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

NEET (UG) 2023MCQEasy📈 Topic in 50% papers+4−1
Ques. 1NEET (UG) 2023

The minimum wavelength of X-rays produced by an electron accelerated through a potential difference of V volts is proportional to :

  1. 1V
  2. 1 V
  3. V2
  4. V

Answer

(1) 1V

Solution

The whole kinetic energy eV of the electron goes into one photon of maximum energy:

eV = hc

= hceV

1V

Answer: (1)

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Ques. 2NEET (UG) 2022

When two monochromatic lights of frequency, and 2 are incident on a photoelectric metal, their stopping potential becomes Vs2 and Vs respectively. The threshold frequency for this metal is

  1. 2
  2. 3
  3. 23
  4. 32
Ques. 3NEET (UG) 2022

The graph which shows the variation of the de Broglie wavelength ( ) of a particle and its associated momentum (p) is

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
Out of syllabus
Ques. 4NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)

The light rays having photons of energy 4.2 eV are falling on a metal surface having a work function of 2.2 eV. The stopping potential of the surface is

  1. 6.4 V
  2. 2 eV
  3. 2 V
  4. 1.1 V
Ques. 5NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)

The threshold frequency of a photoelectric metal is 0. If light of frequency 4 0 is incident on this metal, then the maximum kinetic energy of emitted electrons will be :

  1. 4h 0
  2. h 0
  3. 2h 0
  4. 3h 0
Ques. 6NEET (UG) 2021

The number of photons per second on an average emitted by the source of monochromatic light of wavelength 600 nm, when it delivers the power of 3.3 10-3 watt will be : (h = 6.6 10-34 J s)

  1. 1015
  2. 1018
  3. 1017
  4. 1016
Ques. 7NEET (UG) 2021

An electromagnetic wave of wavelength ' ' is incident on a photosensitive surface of negligible work function. If 'm' mass is of photoelectron emitted from the surface has de-Broglie wavelength d, then :

  1. = ( 2hmc ) d2
  2. = ( 2mhc ) d2
  3. d = ( 2mch ) 2
  4. = ( 2mch ) d2
Ques. 8NEET (UG) 2020

Light of frequency 1.5 times the threshold frequency is incident on a photosensitive material. What will be the photoelectric current if the frequency is halved and intensity is doubled?

  1. four times
  2. one-fourth
  3. zero
  4. doubled
Ques. 9NEET (UG) 2020

The energy required to break one bond in DNA is 10-20 J. This value in eV is nearly :

  1. 0.6
  2. 0.06
  3. 0.006
  4. 6
Ques. 10NEET (UG) 2020

An electron is accelerated from rest through a potential difference of V volt. If the de-Broglie wavelength of the electron is 1.227 10-2 nm, the potential difference is :

  1. 102 V
  2. 103 V
  3. 104 V
  4. 10 V
Ques. 11NEET (UG) 2019

An electron is accelerated through a potential difference of 10,000 V. Its de Broglie wavelength is (nearly) : (me = 9 10-31 kg)

  1. 12.2 10-12 m
  2. 12.2 10-13 m
  3. 12.2 10-14 m
  4. 12.2 nm

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