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Cell: The Unit of Life

AIPMT 2015MCQEasy📈 Topic in 50% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2015

The structures that help some bacteria to attach to rocks and/or host tissues are

  1. mesosomes
  2. holdfast
  3. rhizoids
  4. fimbriae.

Answer

(4) fimbriae.

Solution

As per NCERT, fimbriae are small bristle-like fibres sprouting out of the bacterial cell; in some bacteria they are known to help attach the bacteria to rocks in streams and also to the host tissues.

∵ Mesosomes are infoldings of the plasma membrane, while holdfast and rhizoids are attaching structures of algae and bryophytes, they are not the answer.

Answer: (4)

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Ques. 2AIPMT 2015

Chromatophores take part in

  1. movement
  2. respiration
  3. photosynthesis
  4. growth.
Ques. 3AIPMT 2015

Balbiani rings are sites of :

  1. Polysaccharide synthesis
  2. Lipid synthesis
  3. RNA and protein synthesis
  4. Nucleotide synthesis
Ques. 4AIPMT 2015

Match the columns and identify the correct option.

  1. (a) (iv), (b) (ii), (c) (i), (d) (iii)
  2. (a) (iv), (b) (iii), (c) (i), (d) (ii)
  3. (a) (iii), (b) (iv), (c) (i), (d) (ii)
  4. (a) (iii), (b) (i), (c) (iv), (d) (ii)
Ques. 5AIPMT 2015

Which of the following structures is not found in a prokaryotic cell?

  1. Mesosome
  2. Nuclear envelope
  3. Ribosome
  4. Plasma membrane
Ques. 6AIPMT 2015

Cellular organelles with membranes are -

  1. endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes and nuclei
  2. lysosomes, Golgi apparatus and mitochondria
  3. nuclei, ribosomes and mitochondria
  4. chromosomes, ribosomes and endoplasmic reticulum
Ques. 7AIPMT 2015

Which of the following are not membrane-bound ?

  1. Ribosomes
  2. Mesosomes
  3. Lysosomes
  4. Vacuoles
Ques. 8AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

DNA is not present in :

  1. Nucleus
  2. Chloroplast
  3. Mitochondria
  4. Ribosomes
Ques. 9AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

Nuclear envelope is a derivative of :

  1. Membrane of Golgi complex
  2. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
  3. Rough endoplasmic reticulum
  4. Microtubules
Ques. 10AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

The structures that are formed by stacking of organized flattened membranous sacs in the chloroplasts are

  1. Stroma lamellae
  2. Cristae
  3. Stroma
  4. Grana
Ques. 11AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

Select the correct matching in the following pairs :

  1. Rough ER – Oxidation of fatty acids
  2. Smooth ER – Oxidation of phospholipids
  3. Rough ER – Synthesis of glycogen
  4. Smooth ER – Synthesis of lipids

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