Atomos Test Generator Free PYQs ExamsMy practice Log in / Sign up free

Biotechnology and its Applications

AIPMT 2003MCQMedium📈 Topic in 12% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2003

ELISA is used to detect viruses, where the key reagent is :-

  1. Alkaline phosphatase
  2. RNase
  3. DNA probes
  4. Catalase

Answer

(1) Alkaline phosphatase

Solution

As per NCERT, ELISA is based on the principle of antigen–antibody interaction; infection by a pathogen can be detected by the presence of antigens or of antibodies synthesised against the pathogen.

In ELISA the detecting antibody is linked to an enzyme, so on adding its substrate the enzyme gives a coloured product whose intensity shows the amount of antigen.

The commonly used enzymes are alkaline phosphatase and horseradish peroxidase, whereas DNA probes are used in hybridisation methods, not in ELISA.

∴ The key reagent is alkaline phosphatase.

Answer: (1)

Keep practising — Biotechnology and its Applications

Ques. 2NEET (UG) 2026

Match List I with List II :

  1. A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
  2. A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
  3. A-I, B-IV, C-III, D-II
  4. A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III
Ques. 3NEET (UG) 2026

Arrange the following steps of somatic hybridisation in a correct sequence. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. D, B, A, E, C
  2. E, A, B, C, D
  3. E, B, A, D, C
  4. D, A, B, C, E
Ques. 4NEET (UG) 2026

The toxin proteins isolated from Bacillus thuringiensis, coded by which of the following genes would control cotton bollworms and corn borer, respectively?

  1. cryIAc and cryIIAb
  2. cryIAc and cryIIIAb
  3. cryIAc and cryIAb
  4. cryIIAb and cryIAc
Ques. 5NEET (UG) 2026

The human protein named α-1-antitrypsin, obtained from transgenic animals, is used for the treatment of .

  1. Alzheimer's disease
  2. Rheumatoid arthritis
  3. Emphysema
  4. Cystic fibrosis
Ques. 6RE-NEET (UG) 2026

The inactive form of Bt toxin is converted to the active form in the insect gut

  1. by nucleases
  2. due to alkaline pH
  3. due to acidic pH
  4. by proteases
Ques. 7NEET (UG) 2025

Which of the following genetically engineered organisms was used by Eli Lilly to prepare human insulin?

  1. Virus
  2. Phage
  3. Bacterium
  4. Yeast
Ques. 8NEET (UG) 2025

Silencing of specific mRNA is possible via RNAi because of

  1. Complementary tRNA
  2. Non-complementary ssRNA
  3. Complementary dsRNA
  4. Inhibitory ssRNA
Ques. 9NEET (UG) 2025

Why can't insulin be given orally to diabetic patients?

  1. Because of structural variation
  2. Its bioavailability will be increased
  3. Human body will elicit strong immune response
  4. It will be digested in Gastro-Intestinal (GI) tract
Ques. 10NEET (UG) 2024

Given below are two statements: In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  3. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  4. Statement I is false but Statement II is true
Ques. 11NEET (UG) 2024

Match List I with List II Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
  2. A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
  3. A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
  4. A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III

All Biotechnology and its Applications PYQs →

PDFDownload Biotechnology and its Applications PYQs as PDF Free, with answer key and a QR code to every solution — print it or study offline⬇
All NEET Zoology chapters