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Body Fluids and Circulation

AIPMT 2002MCQEasy📈 Topic in 50% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2002

Continuous bleeding from an injured part of body is due to deficiency of

  1. vitamin A
  2. vitamin B
  3. vitamin K
  4. vitamin E.

Answer

(3) vitamin K

Solution

As per NCERT, clotting of blood involves a cascade of clotting factors; prothrombin is converted into thrombin, which converts fibrinogen into fibrin threads.

∵ Vitamin K is required in the liver for the synthesis of prothrombin and other clotting factors.

⇒ In vitamin K deficiency, blood does not clot properly and bleeding from an injury continues.

∴ Continuous bleeding is due to deficiency of vitamin K.

Answer: (3)

Out of syllabus

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Ques. 2AIPMT 2001

What is correct for blood group O?

  1. No antigens but both a and b antibodies are present
  2. A antigen and b antibody present
  3. Antigen and antibody both absent
  4. A and B antigens and a, b antibodies present
Ques. 3AIPMT 2000

Difference between pulmonary artery and pulmonary vein is that, the pulmonary artery has

  1. no endothelium
  2. valves
  3. thicker walls
  4. oxygenated blood
Ques. 4AIPMT 2000

In which point, pulmonary artery is different from pulmonary vein?

  1. Its lumen is broad
  2. Its wall is thick
  3. It has valves
  4. It does not possess endothelium
Ques. 5AIPMT 2000

Which statement is true for WBC?

  1. Non-nucleated
  2. In deficiency, cancer is caused
  3. Manufactured in thymus
  4. Can squeeze through blood capillaries

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