Among the following which is not the -bonded organometallic compound?
- K[PtCl3( 2-C2H4)]
- Fe( 5-C5H5)2
- Cr( 6-C6H6)2
- (CH3)4Sn
Answer
(4) (CH3)4Sn
Solution
In π-bonded organometallic compounds the metal is bonded to the π-electron cloud of an unsaturated ligand; the hapticity n gives the number of carbon atoms bonded to the metal.
In Zeise's salt K[PtCl3( 2-C2H4)] ethene is π-bonded ( 2), in ferrocene Fe( 5-C5H5)2 the cyclopentadienyl rings are π-bonded ( 5), and in dibenzene chromium Cr( 6-C6H6)2 the benzene rings are π-bonded ( 6).
Tetramethyltin (CH3)4Sn, however, has only four Sn-C σ bonds.
∴ (CH3)4Sn is a σ-bonded organometallic compound.
Answer: (4)