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Chemical Kinetics

NEET (UG) 2024MCQEasy📈 Topic in 62% papers+4−1
Ques. 1NEET (UG) 2024

Activation energy of any chemical reaction can be calculated if one knows the value of

  1. rate constant at standard temperature
  2. probability of collision
  3. orientation of reactant molecules during collision
  4. rate constant at two different temperatures

Answer

(4) rate constant at two different temperatures

Solution

From the Arrhenius equation:

k2k1 = Ea2.303R ( T2 - T1T1 T2 )

Knowing k1 and k2 at two temperatures T1 and T2, Ea can be calculated.

Answer: (4)

Keep practising — Chemical Kinetics

Ques. 2NEET (UG) 2024

Which plot of k vs 1T is consistent with Arrhenius equation?

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
Ques. 3NEET (UG) 2024

The rate of a reaction quadruples when temperature changes from 27 to 57 . Calculate the energy of activation. Given R = 8.314 J K-1 mol-1, 4 = 0.6021

  1. 38.04 kJ/mol
  2. 380.4 kJ/mol
  3. 3.80 kJ/mol
  4. 3804 kJ/mol
Ques. 4RE-NEET (UG) 2024

Following data is for a reaction between reactants A and B : array|c|c|c| Rate ( mol L-1 s-1) & [A] & [B] \ 2 10-3 & 0.1 M & 0.1 M \ 4 10-3 & 0.2 M & 0.1 M \ 1.6 10-2 & 0.2 M & 0.2 M \ array The order of the reaction with respect to A and B, respectively, are

  1. 1, 0
  2. 0, 1
  3. 1, 2
  4. 2, 1
Ques. 5RE-NEET (UG) 2024

Which of the following plot represents the variation of k versus 1T in accordance with Arrhenius equation?

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
Ques. 6RE-NEET (UG) 2024

Rate constants of a reaction at 500 K and 700 K are 0.04 s-1 and 0.14 s-1, respectively; then, activation energy of the reaction is : (Given: 3.5 = 0.5441, R = 8.31 J K-1 mol-1)

  1. 182310 J
  2. 18500 J
  3. 18219 J
  4. 18030 J
Ques. 7NEET (UG) 2023

For a certain reaction, the rate = k[A]2[B], when the initial concentration of A is tripled keeping concentration of B constant, the initial rate would

  1. increase by a factor of six
  2. increase by a factor of nine
  3. increase by a factor of three
  4. decrease by a factor of nine
Ques. 8NEET (UG) 2023

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
  2. A is true but R is false.
  3. A is false but R is true.
  4. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Ques. 9NEET (UG) 2022

The given graph is a representation of kinetics of a reaction [figure] The y and x axes for zero and first order reactions, respectively are

  1. zero order (y = concentration and x = time), first order (y = t1/2 and x = concentration)
  2. zero order (y = concentration and x = time), first order (y = rate constant and x = concentration)
  3. zero order (y = rate and x = concentration), first order (y = t1/2 and x = concentration)
  4. zero order (y = rate and x = concentration), first order (y = rate and x = t1/2)
Ques. 10NEET (UG) 2022

For a first order reaction A Products, initial concentration of A is 0.1 M, which becomes 0.001 M after 5 minutes. Rate constant for the reaction in min-1 is

  1. 1.3818
  2. 0.9212
  3. 0.4606
  4. 0.2303
Ques. 11NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)

The half life of a first order reaction is 2000 years. If the concentration after 8000 years is 0.02 M, then the initial concentration was :

  1. 0.04 M
  2. 0.16 M
  3. 0.32 M
  4. 0.08 M

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