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Cell: The Unit of Life

AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)MCQEasy📈 Topic in 50% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

The chromosomes in which centromere is situated close to one end are :

  1. Telocentric
  2. Metacentric
  3. Sub-metacentric
  4. Acrocentric

Answer

(4) Acrocentric

Solution

As per NCERT, chromosomes are classified on the position of the centromere:

Metacentric – centromere in the middle, two equal arms.

Sub-metacentric – centromere slightly away from the middle, one shorter and one longer arm.

Acrocentric – centromere situated close to its end, one extremely short and one very long arm.

Telocentric – terminal centromere.

∴ Centromere close to one end ⇒ acrocentric chromosome.

Answer: (4)

Keep practising — Cell: The Unit of Life

Ques. 2AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

Which one of the following is not an inclusion body found in prokaryotes?

  1. Cyanophycean granule
  2. Phosphate granule
  3. Polysome
  4. Glycogen granule
Ques. 3AIPMT 2014

Which structures perform the function of mitochondria in bacteria?

  1. Nucleoid
  2. Ribosomes
  3. Cell wall
  4. Mesosomes
Ques. 4AIPMT 2014

The motile bacteria are able to move by

  1. fimbriae
  2. flagella
  3. cilia
  4. pili.
Ques. 5AIPMT 2014

The solid linear cytoskeletal elements having a diameter of 6 nm and made up of a single type of monomer are known as:

  1. Microfilaments
  2. Lamins
  3. Microtubules
  4. Intermediate filaments
Ques. 6AIPMT 2014

The osmotic expansion of a cell kept in water is chiefly regulated by:

  1. Vacuoles
  2. Plastids
  3. Mitochondria
  4. Ribosomes
Ques. 7AIPMT 2014

Match the following and select the correct answer :

  1. (a) (iv), (b) (iii), (c) (i), (d) (ii)
  2. (a) (i), (b) (iii), (c) (ii), (d) (iv)
  3. (a) (iv), (b) (ii), (c) (i), (d) (iii)
  4. (a) (i), (b) (ii), (c) (iv), (d) (iii)
Ques. 8NEET 2013

Pigment containing membranous extensions in some cyanobacteria are

  1. pneumatophores
  2. chromatophores
  3. heterocysts
  4. basal bodies.
Ques. 9NEET 2013

The Golgi complex plays a major role :

  1. as energy transferring organelles
  2. in post translational modification of proteins and glycosidation of lipids
  3. in trapping the light and transforming it into chemical energy
  4. in digesting proteins and carbohydrates
Ques. 10NEET 2013

Which one of the following organelle in the figure correctly matches with its function ? [Figure]

  1. Golgi apparatus, formation of glycolipids
  2. Rough endoplasmic reticulum, formation of glycoproteins
  3. Rough endoplasmic reticulum, protein synthesis
  4. Golgi apparatus, protein synthesis
Ques. 11NEET 2013

A major site for synthesis of lipids is :

  1. RER
  2. Nucleoplasm
  3. SER
  4. Symplast

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