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Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production

AIPMT 2006MCQEasy📈 Topic in 25% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2006

In order to obtain virus-free plants through tissue culture the best method is-

  1. Anther culture
  2. Protoplast culture
  3. Meristem culture
  4. Embryo rescue

Answer

(3) Meristem culture

Solution

As per NCERT, although the plant is infected with a virus, the meristem (apical and axillary) is free of virus.

⇒ Removing the meristem and growing it in vitro gives virus-free plants.

∴ Meristem culture is the best method to obtain virus-free plants.

Answer: (3)

Out of syllabus

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Ques. 2AIPMT 2006

Triticale, the first man-made cereal crop, has been obtained by crossing wheat with

  1. Pearl millet
  2. Sugarcane
  3. Rye
  4. Barley
Out of syllabus
Ques. 3AIPMT 2005

The world's highly prized wool yielding 'Pashmina' breed is -

  1. Sheep
  2. Goat-sheep cross
  3. Kashmir sheep-Afghan sheep cross
  4. Goat
Ques. 4AIPMT 2005

Three crops that contribute maximum to global food grain production are -

  1. Wheat, maize and sorghum
  2. Wheat, rice and barley
  3. Wheat, rice and maize
  4. Rice, maize and sorghum
Out of syllabus
Ques. 5AIPMT 2005

Which of the following is generally used for induced mutagenesis in crop plants ?

  1. UV (260 nm)
  2. Alpha particles
  3. Gamma rays (from cobalt-60)
  4. X-rays
Out of syllabus
Ques. 6AIPMT 2005

The name of Norman Borlaug is associated with-

  1. Blue Revolution
  2. Yellow Revolution
  3. Green Revolution
  4. White Revolution
Out of syllabus
Ques. 7AIPMT 2004

The technique of obtaining large number of plantlets by tissue culture method is called –

  1. Macropropagation
  2. Organ culture
  3. Plantlet culture
  4. Micropropagation
Out of syllabus
Ques. 8AIPMT 2004

India's wheat yield revolution in the 1960s was possible primarily due to :-

  1. Hybrid seeds
  2. Quantitative trait mutations
  3. Increased chlorophyll content
  4. Mutations resulting in plant height reduction
Out of syllabus
Ques. 9AIPMT 2003

Cellular totipotency is demonstrated by :

  1. All eukaryotic cells
  2. Only gymnosperm cells
  3. Only bacterial cells
  4. All plant cells
Ques. 10AIPMT 2002

What is the reason of formation of embryoid from pollen grain in tissue culture medium ?

  1. Double fertilization
  2. Test tube culture
  3. Cellular totipotency
  4. Organogenesis
Ques. 11AIPMT 2002

Which of the following crops have been brought to India from New world ?

  1. Mango, tea
  2. Coffee
  3. Tea, rubber, mango
  4. Cashewnut, potato, rubber

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