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Plant Kingdom

NEET 2013MCQMedium📈 Topic in 38% papers+4−1
Ques. 1NEET 2013

Monoecious plant of Chara shows occurrence of

  1. upper antheridium and lower oogonium on the same plant
  2. upper oogonium and lower antheridium on the same plant
  3. antheridiophore and archegoniophore on the same plant
  4. stamen and carpel on the same plant.

Answer

(2) upper oogonium and lower antheridium on the same plant

Solution

In monoecious Chara, the sex organs develop at the nodes of the same plant: the oogonium (female sex organ, nucule) lies above and the antheridium (male sex organ, globule) lies below it (see the figure of Chara in NCERT, Plant Kingdom).

∵ Antheridiophores and archegoniophores occur in Marchantia and stamens and carpels in flowering plants, options (3) and (4) do not apply to an alga.

∴ Chara shows upper oogonium and lower antheridium on the same plant.

Answer: (2)

Keep practising — Plant Kingdom

Ques. 2NEET 2013

Read the following statements (A – E) and answer the question which follows them. How many of the above statements are correct?

  1. Three
  2. Four
  3. One
  4. Two
Ques. 3NEET 2013

Besides paddy fields, cyanobacteria are also found inside vegetative part of :

  1. Cycas
  2. Psilotum
  3. Pinus
  4. Equisetum
Ques. 4NEET 2013 (Karnataka)

Syngamy can occur outside the body of the organism in

  1. mosses
  2. algae
  3. ferns
  4. Fungi
Ques. 5NEET 2013 (Karnataka)

What is common in all the three, Funaria, Dryopteris and Ginkgo?

  1. Presence of archegonia
  2. Well developed vascular tissues
  3. Independent gametophyte
  4. Independent sporophyte
Ques. 6NEET 2013 (Karnataka)

Which one of the following is wrongly matched?

  1. Spirogyra - Motile gametes
  2. Sargassum - Chlorophyll
  3. Basidiomycetes - Puffballs
  4. Nostoc - Water blooms
Ques. 7NEET 2013 (Karnataka)

The plant body is thalloid in

  1. Sphagnum
  2. Salvinia
  3. Marchantia
  4. Funaria.
Ques. 8AIPMT 2012 (Mains)

Which one of the following pairs is wrongly matched?

  1. Ginkgo – Archegonia
  2. Salvinia – Prothallus
  3. Viroids – RNA
  4. Mustard – Synergids
Ques. 9AIPMT 2012 (Mains)

Read the following five statements (A – E) and answer as asked next to them. How many of the above statements are correct?

  1. Two
  2. Three
  3. Four
  4. One
Ques. 10AIPMT 2012 (Prelims)

Which one of the following is common to multicellular fungi, filamentous algae and protonema of mosses?

  1. Diplontic life cycle
  2. Members of Kingdom Plantae
  3. Mode of Nutrition
  4. Multiplication by fragmentation
Ques. 11AIPMT 2012 (Prelims)

Which one of the following is a correct statement?

  1. Pteridophyte gametophyte has a protonemal and leafy stage.
  2. In gymnosperms, female gametophyte is free-living.
  3. Antheridiophores and archegoniophores are present in pteridophytes.
  4. Origin of seed habit can be traced in pteridophytes.

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