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Anatomy of Flowering Plants

AIPMT 2000MCQHardNot asked in last 5 yrs+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2000

What happens in plants during vascularisation?

  1. Formation of procambium, primary phloem and xylem simultaneously
  2. Differentiation of procambium followed by the formation of secondary xylem
  3. Differentiation of procambium, formation of primary phloem followed by formation of primary xylem
  4. Differentiation of procambium followed by the formation of primary phloem and xylem simultaneously

Answer

(4) Differentiation of procambium followed by the formation of primary phloem and xylem simultaneously

Solution

Vascularisation is the development of vascular tissues from the procambium in the growing regions.

First the procambium differentiates from the apical meristem, and the procambial strands then give rise to primary phloem and primary xylem, which develop together as vascular bundles.

Secondary xylem is formed later by the vascular cambium during secondary growth, not during vascularisation.

Answer: (4)

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Ques. 2NEET (UG) 2026

Match List I with List II :

  1. A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
  2. A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
  3. A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
  4. A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
Ques. 3NEET (UG) 2026

The main function of bulliform cells in grasses is :

  1. to perform photosynthesis.
  2. to minimize water loss during water stress.
  3. to make the leaf impermeable to fungal spores.
  4. to transport water.
Ques. 4NEET (UG) 2025

Find the statement that is NOT correct with regard to the structure of monocot stem.

  1. Vascular bundles are conjoint and closed.
  2. Phloem parenchyma is absent.
  3. Hypodermis is parenchymatous.
  4. Vascular bundles are scattered.
Ques. 5NEET (UG) 2024

In the given figure, which component has thin outer walls and highly thickened inner walls? [Figure]

  1. C
  2. D
  3. A
  4. B
Ques. 6NEET (UG) 2024

Given below are two statements: In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  3. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  4. Statement I is false but Statement II is true
Ques. 7NEET (UG) 2024

Bulliform cells are responsible for

  1. Inward curling of leaves in monocots.
  2. Protecting the plant from salt stress.
  3. Increased photosynthesis in monocots.
  4. Providing large spaces for storage of sugars.
Ques. 8RE-NEET (UG) 2024

Which of the following simple tissues are commonly found in the fruit walls of nuts and pulp of pear?

  1. Sclereids
  2. Fibres
  3. Parenchyma
  4. Collenchyma
Ques. 9RE-NEET (UG) 2024

Which one of the following is not found in Gymnosperms?

  1. Sieve cells
  2. Albuminous cells
  3. Tracheids
  4. Vessels
Ques. 10RE-NEET (UG) 2024

Which of the following helps in maintenance of the pressure gradient in sieve tubes?

  1. Albuminous cells
  2. Sieve cells
  3. Phloem parenchyma
  4. Companion cells
Ques. 11RE-NEET (UG) 2024

Given below are two statements: In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  2. Statement I is false but Statement II is true
  3. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  4. Both Statement I and Statement II are false

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