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Transport in Plants

AIPMT 2002MCQEasy📈 Topic in 12% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2002

Opening and closing of stomata is due to the

  1. hormonal change in guard cells
  2. change in turgor pressure of guard cells
  3. gaseous exchange
  4. respiration.

Answer

(2) change in turgor pressure of guard cells

Solution

As per NCERT, the immediate cause of the opening or closing of the stomata is a change in the turgidity of the guard cells.

When the guard cells become turgid, their thin outer walls bulge out and the stomatal pore opens; when they lose turgor (become flaccid), the pore closes.

∴ Stomatal movement is due to change in turgor pressure of guard cells.

Answer: (2)

Out of syllabus

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Ques. 2AIPMT 2001

Glycolate induces opening of stomata in

  1. presence of oxygen
  2. low CO2 concentration
  3. high CO2
  4. CO2 absent
Out of syllabus
Ques. 3AIPMT 2001

Loading of phloem is related to

  1. increase of sugar in phloem cell
  2. elongation of phloem cell
  3. separation of phloem parenchyma
  4. strengthening of phloem fiber
Out of syllabus
Ques. 4AIPMT 2000

The movement of ions against the concentration gradient will be

  1. active transport
  2. osmosis
  3. diffusion
  4. all of the above
Out of syllabus

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