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Morphology of Flowering Plants

AIPMT 2000MCQEasy📈 Topic in 25% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2000

Geocarpic fruit is

  1. carrot
  2. radish
  3. ground nut
  4. turnip.

Answer

(3) ground nut

Solution

Geocarpic fruits develop and ripen below the soil surface.

⇒ In groundnut ( Arachis hypogaea), after fertilisation the stalk of the ovary (gynophore) elongates and pushes the young ovary into the soil, where the pod matures.

∵ Carrot, radish and turnip are modified tap roots storing food, not fruits.

∴ Groundnut has geocarpic fruit.

Answer: (3)

Keep practising — Morphology of Flowering Plants

Ques. 2NEET (UG) 2026

In racemose inflorescence, .

  1. The growth is limited
  2. Flowers are solitary
  3. Flowers are borne in an acropetal succession
  4. The main axis terminates in a flower
Ques. 3NEET (UG) 2026

In angiosperms, root hairs arise from which one of the following regions of the root ?

  1. The region of elongation
  2. The region of meristematic activity
  3. The region of maturation
  4. The root cap zone
Ques. 4NEET (UG) 2026

Which of the following floral formula is the correct floral formula of Solanaceae family ?

  1. ⚥ K(5) C(5) A5 G(2)
  2. ⚥ K5 C5 A5 G(2)
  3. ⚥ K(5) C(5) A5 G(2)
  4. ⚥ K5 C(5) A5 G(2)
Ques. 5NEET (UG) 2026

Match List I with List II :

  1. A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
  2. A-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III
  3. A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
  4. A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
Ques. 6RE-NEET (UG) 2026

Phyllotaxy is the pattern of arrangement of .

  1. sepals
  2. leaves
  3. flowers
  4. fruits
Ques. 7RE-NEET (UG) 2026

Match List-I with List-II.

  1. A-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III
  2. A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
  3. A-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I
  4. A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
Ques. 8RE-NEET (UG) 2026

Which of the following are characteristic features of Solanaceae family?

  1. B, C and D only
  2. A, B and C only
  3. D only
  4. A and B only
Ques. 9NEET (UG) 2025

Which of the following is an example of a zygomorphic flower?

  1. Pea
  2. Chilli
  3. Petunia
  4. Datura
Ques. 10NEET (UG) 2025

Given below are two statements: In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
  2. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
  3. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
  4. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
Ques. 11NEET (UG) 2025

In the seeds of cereals, the outer covering of endosperm separates the embryo by a protein-rich layer called:

  1. Integument
  2. Aleurone layer
  3. Coleoptile
  4. Coleorhiza

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