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Cell Cycle and Cell Division

AIPMT 2005MCQEasy📈 Topic in 62% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2005

At what stage of the cell cycle are histone proteins synthesized in a eukaryotic cell?

  1. During G2 stage of prophase
  2. During S-phase
  3. During entire prophase
  4. During telophase

Answer

(2) During S-phase

Solution

As per NCERT, DNA replication takes place during the S or synthesis phase of interphase, and the amount of DNA per cell doubles.

⇒ The new DNA must be packed into nucleosomes at once, so the histone proteins needed for this are synthesised in the same phase.

∴ Histone proteins are synthesised during the S-phase.

Answer: (2)

Keep practising — Cell Cycle and Cell Division

Ques. 2AIPMT 2005

Centromere is required for -

  1. Crossing over
  2. Movement of chromosomes towards poles
  3. Transcription
  4. Cytoplasmic cleavage
Ques. 3AIPMT 2004

In the somatic cell cycle

  1. in G1 phase DNA content is double the amount of DNA present in the original cell
  2. DNA replication takes place in S phase
  3. a short interphase is followed by a long mitotic phase
  4. G2 phase follows mitotic phase
Ques. 4AIPMT 2004

If you are provided with root-tips of onion in your class and are asked to count the chromosomes, which of the following stages can you most conveniently look into?

  1. Metaphase
  2. Telophase
  3. Anaphase
  4. Prophase
Ques. 5AIPMT 2004

Which one of the following precedes reformation of the nuclear envelope during M phase of the cell cycle?

  1. Decondensation from chromosomes, and reassembly of the nuclear lamina
  2. Transcription from chromosomes, and reassembly of the nuclear lamina
  3. Formation of the contractile ring, and formation of the phragmoplast
  4. Formation of the contractile ring, and transcription from chromosomes
Ques. 6AIPMT 2002

Mitotic spindle is mainly composed of which protein?

  1. Actin
  2. Myosin
  3. Tubulin
  4. Myoglobin
Ques. 7AIPMT 2000

In which stage of cell cycle, DNA replication occurs?

  1. G1-phase
  2. S-phase
  3. G2-phase
  4. M-phase

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