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Digestion and Absorption

AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)MCQEasy📈 Topic in 25% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

Gastric juice of infants contains

  1. pepsinogen, lipase, rennin
  2. amylase, rennin, pepsinogen
  3. maltase, pepsinogen, rennin
  4. nuclease, pepsinogen

Answer

(1) pepsinogen, lipase, rennin

Solution

As per NCERT, gastric juice contains pepsinogen (activated to pepsin by HCl); small amounts of lipase are also secreted by the gastric glands.

Rennin, a proteolytic enzyme that curdles milk, is found in the gastric juice of infants.

Amylase, maltase and nucleases are not present in gastric juice.

Answer: (1)

Out of syllabus

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Ques. 2AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

Which of the following statements is not correct?

  1. Oxyntic cells are present in the mucosa of stomach and secrete HCl.
  2. Acini are present in the pancreas and secrete carboxypeptidase.
  3. Brunner's glands are present in the submucosa of stomach and secrete pepsinogen.
  4. Goblet cells are present in the mucosa of intestine and secrete mucus.
Out of syllabus
Ques. 3AIPMT 2014

The initial step in the digestion of milk in humans is carried out by

  1. lipase
  2. trypsin
  3. rennin
  4. pepsin.
Out of syllabus
Ques. 4AIPMT 2014

Fructose is absorbed into the blood through mucosa cells of intestine by the process called

  1. active transport
  2. facilitated transport
  3. simple diffusion
  4. co-transport mechanism.
Out of syllabus
Ques. 5NEET 2013

Select the correct match of the digested products in humans given in column I with their absorption site and mechanism in column II.

  1. array|l|l| Column I & Column II \ Glycerol, fatty acids & Duodenum, move as chylomicrons \ array
  2. array|l|l| Column I & Column II \ Cholesterol, maltose & Large intestine, active absorption \ array
  3. array|l|l| Column I & Column II \ Glycine, glucose & Small intestine, active absorption \ array
  4. array|l|l| Column I & Column II \ Fructose, Na+ & Small intestine, passive absorption \ array
Out of syllabus
Ques. 6NEET 2013 (Karnataka)

A healthy person eats the following diet – 5 g raw sugar, 4 g albumin, 10 g pure buffalo ghee adulterated with 2 g vegetable ghee (hydrogenated vegetable oil) and 5 g lignin. How many calories he is likely to get?

  1. 126
  2. 164
  3. 112
  4. 144
Out of syllabus
Ques. 7NEET 2013 (Karnataka)

Which enzymes are likely to act on the baked potatoes eaten by a man, starting from the mouth and as it moves down the alimentary canal?

  1. Pancreatic amylase Salivary amylase Lipases
  2. Disaccharidase like maltase Lipases Nucleases
  3. Salivary amylase Pancreatic amylase Disaccharidases
  4. Salivary maltase Carboxy peptidase Trypsinogen
Out of syllabus
Ques. 8AIPMT 2012 (Mains)

Where do certain symbiotic microorganisms normally occur in human body?

  1. Caecum
  2. Oral lining and tongue surface
  3. Vermiform appendix and rectum
  4. Duodenum
Out of syllabus
Ques. 9AIPMT 2012 (Prelims)

Anxiety and eating spicy food together in an otherwise normal human, may lead to

  1. indigestion
  2. jaundice
  3. diarrhoea
  4. vomiting
Out of syllabus
Ques. 10AIPMT 2011 (Mains)

One of the constituents of the pancreatic juice which is poured into the duodenum in humans is

  1. trypsinogen
  2. chymotrypsin
  3. trypsin
  4. enterokinase
Out of syllabus
Ques. 11AIPMT 2011 (Mains)

Which one of the following correctly represents the normal adult human dental formula?

  1. 33, 11, 32, 11
  2. 22, 11, 32, 33
  3. 22, 11, 22, 33
  4. 33, 11, 33, 33
Out of syllabus

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