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Relations and Functions (Class 12)

JEE Main 2026 (Online) 6th April Evening ShiftMCQMedium📈 Topic in 13% papers+4−1
Ques. 1JEE Main 2026, 6 April (Evening Shift)

Let f: R R be defined as f(x)= 2x2-3x+23x2+x+3. Then f is :

  1. both one-one and onto
  2. one-one but not onto
  3. onto but not one-one
  4. neither one-one nor onto

Answer

(4) neither one-one nor onto

Solution

Not one-one: put f(x)=1

2x2-3x+2=3x2+x+3

x2+4x+1=0 x=-2 3

Two different values of x have the same image 1, so f is not one-one.

Not onto: let y=f(x)

(3y-2)x2+(y+3)x+(3y-2)=0

x is real, the discriminant is non-negative (for y= 23 we get x=0, which also satisfies the result below)

(y+3)2-4(3y-2)2 0

(7-5y)(7y-1) 0

17 y 75

Range of f= [ 17, 75 ] , so f is not onto.

Hence f is neither one-one nor onto.

Answer: (4)

Keep practising — Relations and Functions (Class 12)

Ques. 2JEE Main 2026, 6 April (Evening Shift)

Let R= \(x, y) N N : e(x+y) 2 \. Then the minimum number of elements, required to be added in R to make it a transitive relation, is .

Ques. 3JEE Main 2026, 5 April (Morning Shift)

Let A=\1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6\. The number of one-one functions f : A A such that f(1) 3, f(3) 4 and f(2)+f(3)=5, is .

Ques. 4JEE Main 2026, 4 April (Morning Shift)

The number of functions f : \1, 2, 3, 4\ \a, b, c\, which are not onto, is :

  1. 48
  2. 45
  3. 51
  4. 35
Ques. 5JEE Main 2026, 4 April (Evening Shift)

For the function f : [1, ) [1, ) defined by f(x)=(x-1)4+1, among the two statements : (I) The set S=\x [1, ) : f(x)=f-1(x)\ contains exactly two elements, and (II) The set S=\x [1, ) : f(x)=f-1(x+1)\ is an empty set,

  1. only (I) is TRUE
  2. only (II) is TRUE
  3. both (I) and (II) are TRUE
  4. neither (I) nor (II) is TRUE
Ques. 6JEE Main 2026, 4 April (Evening Shift)

Let for some R, f : R R be a function satisfying f(x+y)=f(x)+2y2+y+ xy for all x, y R. If f(0)=-1 and f(1)=2, then the value of n=15 ( +f(n) ) is :

  1. 110
  2. 140
  3. 150
  4. 170
Ques. 7JEE Main 2026, 28 January (Morning Shift)

If g(x) = 3x2 + 2x - 3, f(0) = -3 and 4g(f(x)) = 3x2 - 32x + 72, then f(g(2)) is equal to:

  1. 72
  2. - 256
  3. 256
  4. - 72
Ques. 8JEE Main 2026, 28 January (Evening Shift)

Given below are two statements : In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  3. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  4. Statement I is false but Statement II is true
Ques. 9JEE Main 2026, 24 January (Morning Shift)

Let R be a relation defined on the set \1, 2, 3, 4\ \1, 2, 3, 4\ by R = \((a, b), (c, d)) : 2a + 3b = 3c + 4d\. Then the number of elements in R is

  1. 6
  2. 15
  3. 12
  4. 18
Ques. 10JEE Main 2026, 24 January (Evening Shift)

Let f be a function such that 3f(x) + 2f ( m19x ) = 5x, x 0, where m = i=19 (i)2. Then f(5) - f(2) is equal to

  1. 36
  2. 9
  3. -9
  4. 18
Ques. 11JEE Main 2026, 23 January (Morning Shift)

Let A = \-2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4\. Let R be a relation on A defined by xRy if and only if 2x + y 2. Let l be the number of elements in R. Let m and n be the minimum number of elements required to be added in R to make it reflexive and symmetric relations respectively. Then l + m + n is equal to :

  1. 34
  2. 32
  3. 33
  4. 35

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