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Human Health and Disease

AIPMT 2015MCQMedium📈 Topic in 50% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2015

Which of the following diseases is caused by a protozoan?

  1. Influenza
  2. Babesiosis
  3. Blastomycosis
  4. Syphilis

Answer

(2) Babesiosis

Solution

Influenza is caused by a virus (influenza virus).

Babesiosis is caused by the protozoan Babesia (a sporozoan that infects red blood cells, spread by ticks).

Blastomycosis is caused by a fungus ( Blastomyces).

Syphilis is caused by a bacterium ( Treponema pallidum).

∴ Babesiosis is the protozoan disease.

Answer: (2)

Keep practising — Human Health and Disease

Ques. 2AIPMT 2015

Grafted kidney may be rejected in a patient due to -

  1. Humoral immune response
  2. Cell-mediated immune response
  3. Passive immune response
  4. Innate immune response
Ques. 3AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

Match each disease with its correct type of vaccine

  1. A - (i), B - (ii), C - (iv), D - (iii)
  2. A - (iv), B - (iii), C - (ii), D - (i)
  3. A - (ii), B - (i), C - (iii), D - (iv)
  4. A - (iii), B - (ii), C - (iv), D - (i)
Ques. 4AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

The active form of Entamoeba histolytica feeds upon

  1. food in intestine
  2. mucosa and submucosa of colon only
  3. blood only
  4. erythrocytes, mucosa and submucosa of colon
Ques. 5AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

HIV that causes AIDS, first starts destroying

  1. thrombocytes
  2. leucocytes
  3. helper T-lymphocytes
  4. B-lymphocytes
Ques. 6AIPMT 2014

Which is the particular type of drug that is obtained from the plant whose one flowering branch is shown below? [Figure]

  1. Hallucinogen
  2. Stimulant
  3. Depressant
  4. Pain-killer
Ques. 7AIPMT 2014

At which stage of HIV infection does one usually show symptoms of AIDS ?

  1. Within 15 days of sexual contact with an infected person.
  2. When the infected retro virus enters host cells.
  3. When HIV damages large number of helper T-Lymphocytes.
  4. When the viral DNA is produced by reverse transcriptase.
Ques. 8NEET 2013

Infection of Ascaris usually occurs by :

  1. Tsetse fly
  2. mosquito bite
  3. drinking water containing eggs of Ascaris
  4. eating imperfectly cooked pork
Ques. 9NEET 2013 (Karnataka)

Identify the site where Wuchereria bancrofti is normally found on human body :

  1. Blood vessels of the thigh region
  2. Lymphatic vessels of the lower limbs
  3. Muscles of the legs
  4. Skin between the fingers
Ques. 10NEET 2013 (Karnataka)

Which one of the following is a hallucinogenic drug?

  1. Morphine
  2. Opium
  3. Caffeine
  4. Lysergic acid diethylamide
Ques. 11AIPMT 2012 (Mains)

Identify the molecules (a) and (b) shown below and select the right option giving their source and use. [figure]

  1. Molecule (b) Heroin, Source Cannabis sativa, Use Depressant and slows down body functions
  2. Molecule (a) Morphine, Source Papaver somniferum, Use Sedative and pain killer
  3. Molecule (a) Cocaine, Source Erythroxylum coca, Use Accelerates the transport of dopamine
  4. Molecule (b) Cannabinoid, Source Atropa belladonna, Use Produces hallucinations

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