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Units and Measurements

NEET 2013MCQEasy📈 Topic in 38% papers+4−1
Ques. 1NEET 2013

In an experiment four quantities a, b, c and d are measured with percentage error 1%, 2%, 3% and 4% respectively. Quantity P is calculated as follows P = a3 b2cd. % error in P is

  1. 7%
  2. 4%
  3. 14%
  4. 10%

Answer

(3) 14%

Solution

For P = a3 b2cd, the maximum percentage error is

PP = 3 aa + 2 bb + cc + dd

⇒ % error in P = 3(1\%) + 2(2\%) + 3\% + 4\%

= 3\% + 4\% + 3\% + 4\%

= 14\%

Answer: (3)

Keep practising — Units and Measurements

Ques. 2NEET 2013 (Karnataka)

The pair of quantities having same dimensions is

  1. Impulse and Surface Tension
  2. Angular momentum and Work
  3. Work and Torque
  4. Young's modulus and Energy
Ques. 3AIPMT 2012 (Mains)

The dimensions of ( 0 0)-1/2 are

  1. [ L1/2T-1/2]
  2. [ L-1T]
  3. [ LT-1]
  4. [ L1/2T1/2]
Ques. 4AIPMT 2012 (Prelims)

The damping force on an oscillator is directly proportional to the velocity. The units of the constant of proportionality are

  1. kg m s-1
  2. kg m s-2
  3. kg s-1
  4. kg s
Ques. 5AIPMT 2011 (Mains)

The density of a material in CGS system of units is 4 g cm-3. In a system of units in which unit of length is 10 cm and unit of mass is 100 g, the value of density of material will be

  1. 0.04
  2. 0.4
  3. 40
  4. 400
Ques. 6AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)

The dimensions of ( 0 0)-1/2 are

  1. [ L1/2T-1/2]
  2. [ L-1T]
  3. [ LT-1]
  4. [ L1/2T1/2]
Ques. 7AIPMT 2010 (Mains)

A student measures the distance traversed in free fall of a body, initially at rest, in a given time. He uses this data to estimate g, the acceleration due to gravity. If the maximum percentage errors in measurement of the distance and the time are e1 and e2 respectively, the percentage error in the estimation of g is

  1. e2 - e1
  2. e1 + 2e2
  3. e1 + e2
  4. e1 - 2e2
Ques. 8AIPMT 2010 (Prelims)

The dimension of 12 0 E2, where 0 is permittivity of free space and E is electric field, is

  1. ML2T-2
  2. ML-1T-2
  3. ML2T-1
  4. MLT-1
Ques. 9AIPMT 2009

If the dimensions of a physical quantity are given by MaLbTc, then the physical quantity will be

  1. velocity if a = 1, b = 0, c = -1
  2. acceleration if a = 1, b = 1, c = -2
  3. force if a = 0, b = -1, c = -2
  4. pressure if a = 1, b = -1, c = -2
Ques. 10AIPMT 2008

If the error in the measurement of radius of a sphere is 2%, then the error in the determination of volume of the sphere will be

  1. 8%
  2. 2%
  3. 4%
  4. 6%
Ques. 11AIPMT 2008

Which two of the following five physical parameters have the same dimensions ? 1. Energy density 2. Refractive index 3. Dielectric constant 4. Young's modulus 5. Magnetic field

  1. 1 and 4
  2. 1 and 5
  3. 2 and 4
  4. 3 and 5

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