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Relations and Functions (Class 12)

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 4th April Morning ShiftMCQMedium📈 Topic in 10% papers+4−1
Ques. 1JEE Main 2025, 4 April (Morning Shift)

Let f, g : (1, ) R be defined as f(x) = 2x + 35x + 2 and g(x) = 2 - 3x1 - x. If the range of the function f g : [2, 4] R is [ , ], then 1 - is equal to

  1. 56
  2. 2
  3. 29
  4. 68

Answer

(1) 56

Solution

g(x) = 2 - 3x1 - x = 3x - 2x - 1 = 3 + 1x - 1, which is decreasing on [2, 4].

g(2) = 4, g(4) = 3 + 13 = 103

for x [2, 4], g(x) [ 103, 4 ]

f(t) = 2t + 35t + 2 f'(t) = 2(5t + 2) - 5(2t + 3)(5t + 2)2 = -11(5t + 2)2 < 0, so f is decreasing.

f(4) = 1122 = 12 = 2856

f ( 103 ) = 203 + 3 503 + 2 = 2956

range of f g is [ 2856, 2956 ] = 2856, = 2956

- = 156 1 - = 56

Answer: (1)

Keep practising — Relations and Functions (Class 12)

Ques. 2JEE Main 2025, 4 April (Evening Shift)

Let A = \-3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3\ and R be a relation on A defined by xRy if and only if 2x - y \0, 1\. Let l be the number of elements in R. Let m and n be the minimum number of elements required to be added in R to make it reflexive and symmetric relations, respectively. Then l + m + n is equal to:

  1. 17
  2. 18
  3. 15
  4. 16
Ques. 3JEE Main 2025, 3 April (Morning Shift)

Let A = \-3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3\. Let R be a relation on A defined by x R y if and only if 0 x2 + 2y 4. Let l be the number of elements in R and m be the minimum number of elements required to be added in R to make it a reflexive relation. Then l + m is equal to

  1. 18
  2. 20
  3. 17
  4. 19
Ques. 4JEE Main 2025, 3 April (Evening Shift)

Let f be a function such that f(x) + 3f ( 24x ) = 4x, x 0. Then f(3) + f(8) is equal to

  1. 13
  2. 11
  3. 10
  4. 12
Ques. 5JEE Main 2025, 3 April (Evening Shift)

Let A = \-2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3\. Let R be a relation on A defined by xRy if and only if y = \x, 1\. Let l be the number of elements in R. Let m and n be the minimum number of elements required to be added in R to make it reflexive and symmetric relations, respectively. Then l + m + n is equal to

  1. 11
  2. 12
  3. 14
  4. 13
Ques. 6JEE Main 2025, 2 April (Morning Shift)

Let f : R R be a twice differentiable function such that ( x y)(f(2x + 2y) - f(2x - 2y)) = ( x y)(f(2x + 2y) + f(2x - 2y)), for all x, y R. If f'(0) = 12, then the value of 24f'' ( 5 3 ) is :

  1. 2
  2. 3
  3. -3
  4. -2
Ques. 7JEE Main 2025, 2 April (Morning Shift)

Let A be the set of all functions f : Z Z and R be a relation on A such that R = \(f, g) : f(0) = g(1) and f(1) = g(0)\. Then R is :

  1. Symmetric and transitive but not reflexive
  2. Symmetric but neither reflexive nor transitive
  3. Transitive but neither reflexive nor symmetric
  4. Reflexive but neither symmetric nor transitive
Ques. 8JEE Main 2025, 29 January (Morning Shift)

Define a relation R on the interval [0, 2 ) by x R y if and only if 2 x - 2 y = 1. Then R is :

  1. both reflexive and symmetric but not transitive
  2. both reflexive and transitive but not symmetric
  3. reflexive but neither symmetric nor transitive
  4. an equivalence relation
Ques. 9JEE Main 2025, 28 January (Morning Shift)

If f(x) = 2x2x + 2, x R, then k=181 f ( k82 ) is equal to

  1. 82
  2. 81 2
  3. 41
  4. 812
Ques. 10JEE Main 2025, 28 January (Morning Shift)

The relation R = \(x, y) : x, y Z and x + y is even\ is:

  1. reflexive and transitive but not symmetric
  2. reflexive and symmetric but not transitive
  3. an equivalence relation
  4. symmetric and transitive but not reflexive
Ques. 11JEE Main 2025, 28 January (Evening Shift)

Let f: R - \0\ (- , 1) be a polynomial of degree 2, satisfying f(x)f ( 1x ) = f(x) + f ( 1x ). If f(K) = -2K, then the sum of squares of all possible values of K is:

  1. 9
  2. 1
  3. 6
  4. 7

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