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Biomolecules (Biology)

NEET (UG) 2020MCQEasy📈 Topic in 25% papers+4−1
Ques. 1NEET (UG) 2020

Identify the substances having glycosidic bond and peptide bond, respectively in their structure

  1. Glycerol, trypsin
  2. Cellulose, lecithin
  3. Inulin, insulin
  4. Chitin, cholesterol

Answer

(3) Inulin, insulin

Solution

As per NCERT, the monosaccharides in a polysaccharide are joined by glycosidic bonds, and the amino acids in a protein are joined by peptide bonds.

Inulin is a polymer of fructose (glycosidic bonds) and insulin is a protein (peptide bonds), so this pair fits.

Glycerol is a trihydroxy alcohol with no glycosidic bond, lecithin is a phospholipid and cholesterol is a steroid; none of these has a peptide bond, so the other pairs do not fit.

∴ The correct pair is inulin and insulin.

Answer: (3)

Keep practising — Biomolecules (Biology)

Ques. 2NEET (UG) 2020

Which one of the following is the most abundant protein in the animals?

  1. Collagen
  2. Lectin
  3. Insulin
  4. Haemoglobin
Ques. 3NEET (UG) 2020

Match the following Choose the correct option from the following

  1. (a)-(ii), (b)-(iii), (c)-(i), (d)-(iv)
  2. (a)-(iii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iv), (d)-(ii)
  3. (a)-(ii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(iii), (d)-(i)
  4. (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)
Ques. 4NEET (UG) 2020

Identify the basic amino acid from the following

  1. Valine
  2. Lysine
  3. Tyrosine
  4. Glutamic Acid
Ques. 5NEET (UG) 2019

Concanavalin A is:

  1. a lectin
  2. a pigment
  3. an alkaloid
  4. an essential oil
Ques. 6NEET (UG) 2019

Consider the following statements: Select the correct option

  1. Both A and B are false
  2. A is false but B is true
  3. Both A and B are true
  4. A is true but B is false
Ques. 7NEET 2018

The two functional groups characteristic of sugars are

  1. carbonyl and methyl
  2. carbonyl and hydroxyl
  3. hydroxyl and methyl
  4. carbonyl and phosphate
Ques. 8NEET 2017

Which of the following statements is correct with reference to enzymes?

  1. Holoenzyme = Apoenzyme + Coenzyme
  2. Coenzyme = Apoenzyme + Holoenzyme
  3. Holoenzyme = Coenzyme + Co-factor
  4. Apoenzyme = Holoenzyme + Coenzyme
Ques. 9NEET 2017

Which of the following are not polymeric?

  1. Proteins
  2. Polysaccharides
  3. Lipids
  4. Nucleic acids
Ques. 10NEET 2016 (Phase 1)

A typical fat molecule is made up of

  1. one glycerol and one fatty acid molecule
  2. three glycerol and three fatty acid molecules
  3. three glycerol molecules and one fatty acid molecule
  4. one glycerol and three fatty acid molecules.
Ques. 11NEET 2016 (Phase 1)

Which one of the following statements is wrong?

  1. Uracil is a pyrimidine.
  2. Glycine is a sulphur containing amino acid.
  3. Sucrose is a disaccharide.
  4. Cellulose is a polysaccharide.

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