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Oscillations

AIPMT 2005MCQEasyNot asked in last 5 yrs+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2005

The circular motion of a particle with constant speed is

  1. periodic but not simple harmonic
  2. simple harmonic but not periodic
  3. periodic and simple harmonic
  4. neither periodic nor simple harmonic

Answer

(1) periodic but not simple harmonic

Solution

The particle returns to the same position after every revolution, so the motion is periodic.

As per NCERT, uniform circular motion is not itself a simple harmonic motion; only its projection on a diameter is SHM.

The motion is periodic but not simple harmonic.

Answer: (1)

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Ques. 2AIPMT 2004

A particle executing simple harmonic motion of amplitude 5 cm has maximum speed of 31.4 cm/s. The frequency of its oscillation is

  1. 4 Hz
  2. 3 Hz
  3. 2 Hz
  4. 1 Hz
Ques. 3AIPMT 2004

Two springs of spring constants k1 and k2 are joined in series. The effective spring constant of the combination is given by

  1. k1k2
  2. (k1 + k2)/2
  3. k1 + k2
  4. k1k2/(k1 + k2)
Ques. 4AIPMT 2003

Which one of the following statements is true for the speed v and the acceleration a of a particle executing simple harmonic motion?

  1. When v is maximum, a is maximum
  2. Value of a is zero, whatever may be the value of v.
  3. When v is zero, a is zero
  4. When v is maximum, a is zero.
Ques. 5AIPMT 2003

The potential energy of a simple harmonic oscillator when the particle is half way to its end point is

  1. 23E
  2. 18E
  3. 14E
  4. 12E
Ques. 6AIPMT 2003

A particle of mass m oscillates with simple harmonic motion between points x1 and x2, the equilibrium position being O. Its potential energy is plotted. It will be as given below in the graph

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
Ques. 7AIPMT 2003

The time period of mass suspended from a spring is T. If the spring is cut into four equal parts and the same mass is suspended from one of the parts, then the new time period will be

  1. T/4
  2. T
  3. T/2
  4. 2T
Ques. 8AIPMT 2003

In case of a forced vibration, the resonance peak becomes very sharp when the

  1. damping force is small
  2. restoring force is small
  3. applied periodic force is small
  4. quality factor is small
Ques. 9AIPMT 2002

Displacement between maximum potential energy position and maximum kinetic energy position for a particle executing simple harmonic motion is

  1. a/2
  2. +a
  3. a
  4. -1
Ques. 10AIPMT 2002

When an oscillator completes 100 oscillations its amplitude is reduced to 13 of initial value. What will be its amplitude, when it completes 200 oscillations?

  1. 18
  2. 23
  3. 16
  4. 19
Ques. 11AIPMT 2002

A mass is suspended separately by two different springs in successive order, then time periods are t1 and t2 respectively. If it is connected by both springs as shown in figure then time period is t0, the correct relation is [figure]

  1. t02 = t12 + t22
  2. t0-2 = t1-2 + t2-2
  3. t0-1 = t1-1 + t2-1
  4. t0 = t1 + t2

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