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Oscillations

AIPMT 2002MCQEasy📈 Topic in 38% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2002

Displacement between maximum potential energy position and maximum kinetic energy position for a particle executing simple harmonic motion is

  1. a/2
  2. +a
  3. a
  4. -1

Answer

(3) a

Solution

Potential energy 12kx2 is maximum at the extreme positions x = a.

Kinetic energy 12k(a2 - x2) is maximum at the mean position x = 0.

Displacement between the two positions = a (from mean to either extreme)

Answer: (3)

Keep practising — Oscillations

Ques. 2AIPMT 2002

When an oscillator completes 100 oscillations its amplitude is reduced to 13 of initial value. What will be its amplitude, when it completes 200 oscillations?

  1. 18
  2. 23
  3. 16
  4. 19
Ques. 3AIPMT 2002

A mass is suspended separately by two different springs in successive order, then time periods are t1 and t2 respectively. If it is connected by both springs as shown in figure then time period is t0, the correct relation is [figure]

  1. t02 = t12 + t22
  2. t0-2 = t1-2 + t2-2
  3. t0-1 = t1-1 + t2-1
  4. t0 = t1 + t2
Ques. 4AIPMT 2001

The total energy of particle performing SHM depends on

  1. k, a, m
  2. k, a
  3. k, a, x
  4. k, x
Ques. 5AIPMT 2000

Two masses MA and MB are hung from two strings of length lA and lB respectively. They are executing SHM with frequency relation fA = 2fB, then relation

  1. lA = lB4, does not depend on mass
  2. lA = 4lB, does not depend on mass
  3. lA = 2lB and MA = 2MB
  4. lA = lB2 and MA = MB2
Ques. 6AIPMT 2000

The bob of simple pendulum having length l, is displaced from mean position to an angular position with respect to vertical. If it is released, then velocity of bob at equilibrium position

  1. 2gl(1 - )
  2. 2gl(1 + )
  3. 2gl
  4. 2gl
Ques. 7AIPMT 2000

The equations of two waves acting in perpendicular directions are given as x = a ( t + ) and y = a ( t + ), where = + 2, the resultant wave represents

  1. a parabola
  2. a circle
  3. an ellipse
  4. a straight line

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