Atomos Test Generator Free PYQs ExamsMy practice Log in / Sign up free

Ray Optics and Optical Instruments

Previous year questions with solutions · 2024 – 2026

96Questions
55Papers covered
7.16%Weightage 2026▼ 20.9% vs last year
’24
’25
’26
Year-wise statistics questions · papers · average per paper · weightage
YearQuestionsPapersAvg / paperWeightage
202634191.87.16% ▼ 20.9% vs last year
202543192.39.05% ▲ 185.9% vs last year
202419200.953.17%

16 questions · newest paper first

Ques. 1JEE Main 2026, 6 April (Evening Shift)

Angle of minimum deviation is equal to the half of the angle of prism in an equilateral prism. The refractive index of the prism is .

  1. 1.5
  2. 3
  3. 2
  4. 1.65
Ques. 2JEE Main 2026, 5 April (Morning Shift)

A ray of light passing through an equilateral prism is having velocity 2.12 108 m/s in the prism material, then the minimum angle of deviation is degrees.

  1. 45
  2. 30
  3. 28
  4. 58
Ques. 3JEE Main 2026, 2 April (Morning Shift)

For a thin symmetric prism made of glass (refractive index 1.5), the ratio of incident angle and minimum deviation will be .

  1. 3 : 4
  2. 3 : 2
  3. 2 : 1
  4. 1 : 2
Ques. 4JEE Main 2026, 28 January (Evening Shift)

For a transparent prism, if the angle of minimum deviation is equal to its refracting angle, the refractive index n of the prism satisfies.

  1. n 2
  2. 2 < n < 2
  3. 1 < n < 2
  4. 2 < n < 2 2
Ques. 5JEE Main 2026, 24 January (Morning Shift)

The exit surface of a prism with refractive index n is coated with a material having refractive index n2. When this prism is set for minimum angle of deviation, it exactly meets the condition of critical angle. The prism angle is .

  1. 60
  2. 30
  3. 15
  4. 45
Ques. 6JEE Main 2026, 23 January (Morning Shift)

A thin prism with angle 5 of refractive index 1.72 is combined with another prism of refractive index 1.9 to produce dispersion without deviation. The angle of second prism is .

  1. 5
  2. 4
  3. 4.5
  4. 6
Ques. 7JEE Main 2026, 22 January (Morning Shift)

Consider an equilateral prism (refractive index 2). A ray of light is incident on its one surface at a certain angle i. If the emergent ray is found to graze along the other surface then the angle of refraction at the incident surface is close to

  1. 30
  2. 20
  3. 40
  4. 15
Ques. 8JEE Main 2026, 21 January (Evening Shift)

As shown in the diagram, when the incident ray is parallel to base of the prism, the emergent ray grazes along the second surface. [figure] If refractive index of the material of prism is 2, the angle of prism is.

  1. 75
  2. 90
  3. 60
  4. 45
Ques. 9JEE Main 2025, 3 April (Morning Shift)

Consider following statements for refraction of light through prism, when angle of deviation is minimum. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. A, B and E Only
  2. B, C and D Only
  3. B, D and E Only
  4. A, C and D Only
Ques. 10JEE Main 2025, 2 April (Evening Shift)

A ray of light suffers minimum deviation when incident on a prism having angle of the prism equal to 60 . The refractive index of the prism material is 2. The angle of incidence (in degrees) is

Ques. 11JEE Main 2025, 28 January (Morning Shift)

A thin prism P1 with angle 4 made of glass having refractive index 1.54, is combined with another thin prism P2 made of glass having refractive index 1.72 to get dispersion without deviation. The angle of the prism P2 in degrees is

  1. 1.5
  2. 16/3
  3. 3
  4. 4
Ques. 12JEE Main 2025, 23 January (Evening Shift)

The refractive index of the material of a glass prism is 3. The angle of minimum deviation is equal to the angle of the prism. What is the angle of the prism?

  1. 60
  2. 50
  3. 58
  4. 48
Ques. 13JEE Main 2024, 6 April (Morning Shift)

The refractive index of prism is = 3 and the ratio of the angle of minimum deviation to the angle of prism is one. The value of angle of prism is .

Ques. 14JEE Main 2024, 5 April (Evening Shift)

Given below are two statements : In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  2. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  3. Statement I is false but Statement II is true
  4. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
Ques. 15JEE Main 2024, 31 January (Morning Shift)

The refractive index of a prism with apex angle A is A/2. The angle of minimum deviation is :

  1. m=180 -3A
  2. m=180 -4A
  3. m=180 -2A
  4. m=180 -A
Ques. 16JEE Main 2024, 27 January (Morning Shift)

If the refractive index of the material of a prism is ( A2 ), where A is the angle of prism then the angle of minimum deviation will be

  1. - 2A
  2. 2-2A
  3. - A
  4. 2-A