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Thermal Properties of Matter

AIPMT 2002MCQMediumNot asked in last 5 yrs+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2002

For a black body at temperature 727 , its radiating power is 60 watt and temperature of surrounding is 227 . If temperature of black body is changed to 1227 then its radiating power will be

  1. 304 W
  2. 320 W
  3. 240 W
  4. 120 W

Answer

(2) 320 W

Solution

Net power radiated by a black body in surroundings at T0: P = A(T4 - T04)

T1 = 1000 K, T2 = 1500 K, T0 = 500 K

P2P1 = 15004 - 500410004 - 5004

= 5004(81 - 1)5004(16 - 1) = 8015 = 163

P2 = 60 163 = 320 W

Answer: (2)

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Ques. 2AIPMT 2002

Which of the following is closest to an ideal black body?

  1. lamp black
  2. cavity maintained at constant temperature
  3. platinum black
  4. a lump of charcoal heated to high temperature.
Ques. 3AIPMT 2002

The Wien's displacement law expresses relation between

  1. wavelength corresponding to maximum energy and temperature
  2. radiation energy and wavelength
  3. temperature and wavelength
  4. colour of light and temperature.
Ques. 4AIPMT 2001

A cylindrical rod has temperatures T1 and T2 at its ends. The rate of flow of heat is Q1 cal/s. If all the linear dimensions are doubled keeping the temperatures constant, then the rate of flow of heat Q2 will be

  1. 4Q1
  2. 2Q1
  3. Q14
  4. Q12
Ques. 5AIPMT 2000

Gravitational force is required for

  1. stirring of liquid
  2. convection
  3. conduction
  4. radiation
Ques. 6AIPMT 2000

A black body emits maximum energy at wavelength m at 2000 K. Its corresponding wavelength at 3000 K will be

  1. 32 m
  2. 23 m
  3. 1681 m
  4. 8116 m

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