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Electromagnetic Induction

NEET (UG) 2021MCQMediumNot asked in last 5 yrs+4−1
Ques. 1NEET (UG) 2021

Two conducting circular loops of radii R1 and R2 are placed in the same plane with their centres coinciding. If R1 >> R2, the mutual inductance M between them will be directly proportional to :

  1. R22R1
  2. R1R2
  3. R2R1
  4. R12R2

Answer

(1) R22R1

Solution

Let current I flow in the larger loop (radius R1); the field at its centre is

B = 0 I2R1

R1 >> R2, this field is nearly uniform over the smaller loop, so

2 = B R22 = 0 I R222R1

M = 2I = 0 R222R1

M R22R1

Answer: (1)

Keep practising — Electromagnetic Induction

Ques. 2NEET (UG) 2019

A 800 turn coil of effective area 0.05 m2 is kept perpendicular to a magnetic field 5 10-5 T. When the plane of the coil is rotated by 90 around any of its coplanar axis in 0.1 s, the emf induced in the coil will be :

  1. 0.2 V
  2. 0.02 V
  3. 2 V
  4. 2 10-3 V
Ques. 3NEET (UG) 2019

In which of the following devices, the eddy current effect is not used?

  1. magnetic braking in train
  2. electromagnet
  3. electric heater
  4. induction furnace
Ques. 4NEET 2018

The magnetic potential energy stored in a certain inductor is 25 mJ, when the current in the inductor is 60 mA. This inductor is of inductance

  1. 0.138 H
  2. 138.88 H
  3. 1.389 H
  4. 13.89 H
Ques. 5NEET 2017

A long solenoid of diameter 0.1 m has 2 104 turns per meter. At the centre of the solenoid, a coil of 100 turns and radius 0.01 m is placed with its axis coinciding with the solenoid axis. The current in the solenoid reduces at a constant rate to 0 A from 4 A in 0.05 s. If the resistance of the coil is 10 2 , the total charge flowing through the coil during this time is

  1. 16
  2. 32
  3. 16
  4. 32
Ques. 6NEET 2017

Figure shows a circuit that contains three identical resistors with resistance R = 9.0 each, two identical inductors with inductance L = 2.0 mH each, and an ideal battery with emf = 18 V. The current i through the battery just after the switch is closed is [figure]

  1. 0.2 A
  2. 4 A
  3. 0 ampere
  4. 2 mA
Ques. 7NEET 2016 (Phase 1)

A long solenoid has 1000 turns. When a current of 4 A flows through it, the magnetic flux linked with each turn of the solenoid is 4 10-3 Wb. The self-inductance of the solenoid is

  1. 2 H
  2. 1 H
  3. 4 H
  4. 3 H
Ques. 8NEET 2016 (Phase 2)

A uniform magnetic field is restricted within a region of radius r. The magnetic field changes with time at a rate d Bdt. Loop 1 of radius R > r encloses the region r and loop 2 of radius R is outside the region of magnetic field as shown in the figure. Then the e.m.f. generated is [figure]

  1. zero in loop 1 and zero in loop 2
  2. - d Bdt r2 in loop 1 and - d Bdt r2 in loop 2
  3. - d Bdt R2 in loop 1 and zero in loop 2
  4. - d Bdt r2 in loop 1 and zero in loop 2
Ques. 9AIPMT 2015

An electron moves on a straight line path XY as shown. The abcd is a coil adjacent to the path of electron. What will be the direction of current, if any, induced in the coil ? [figure]

  1. The current will reverse its direction as the electron goes past the coil
  2. No current induced
  3. abcd
  4. adcb
Ques. 10AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

A conducting square frame of side 'a' and a long straight wire carrying current I are located in the same plane as shown in the figure. The frame moves to the right with a constant velocity 'V'. The emf induced in the frame will be proportional to [figure]

  1. 1(2x+a)2
  2. 1(2x-a)(2x+a)
  3. 1x2
  4. 1(2x-a)2
Ques. 11AIPMT 2014

A thin semicircular conducting ring (PQR) of radius r is falling with its plane vertical in a horizontal magnetic field B, as shown in the figure. [figure] The potential difference developed across the ring when its speed is v, is

  1. zero
  2. Bv r22 and P is at higher potential
  3. rBv and R is at higher potential
  4. 2rBv and R is at higher potential

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