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Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations

JEE Main 2026 (Online) 28th January Evening ShiftMCQMedium📈 Topic in 40% papers+4−1
Ques. 1JEE Main 2026, 28 January (Evening Shift)

Let A = \z C : |z - 2| 4\ and B = \z C : |z - 2| + |z + 2| = 5\. Then the \|z1 - z2| : z1 A and z2 B\ is :

  1. 172
  2. 8
  3. 9
  4. 152

Answer

(1) 172

Solution

A is the closed disc with centre S(2, 0) and radius 4.

B: |z - 2| + |z + 2| = 5 > 4, so B is an ellipse with foci ( 2, 0), 2a = 5 a = 52, ae = 2.

For a fixed z2 B, the farthest point of the disc A is at distance |z2 - 2| + 4, so |z1 - z2| = 4 + |z2 - 2|.

|z2 - 2| is the focal distance from S(2, 0), SP = a - ex, which is largest at x = -a:

|z2 - 2| = a + ae = 52 + 2 = 92 (at z2 = - 52)

Required maximum = 4 + 92 = 172

Answer: (1)

Keep practising — Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations

Ques. 2JEE Main 2026, 24 January (Morning Shift)

The number of the real solutions of the equation: x|x + 3| + |x - 1| - 2 = 0 is

  1. 3
  2. 2
  3. 5
  4. 4
Ques. 3JEE Main 2026, 24 January (Morning Shift)

Let S = \z C : | z-6iz-2i | = 1 and | z-8+2iz+2i | = 35 \. Then z S |z|2 is equal to :

  1. 413
  2. 398
  3. 385
  4. 423
Ques. 4JEE Main 2026, 24 January (Evening Shift)

The smallest positive integral value of a, for which all the roots of x4 - ax2 + 9 = 0 are real and distinct, is equal to

  1. 7
  2. 3
  3. 4
  4. 9
Ques. 5JEE Main 2026, 24 January (Evening Shift)

Let z = (1 + i)(1 + 2i)(1 + 3i) (1 + ni), where i = -1. If |z|2 = 44200, then n is equal to .

Ques. 6JEE Main 2026, 23 January (Morning Shift)

If α and β (α < β) are the roots of the equation (-2 + 3 ) ( | x - 3 | ) + (x - 6 x ) + (9 - 2 3 ) = 0, x 0, then + is equal to :

  1. 8
  2. 10
  3. 9
  4. 11
Ques. 7JEE Main 2026, 23 January (Morning Shift)

Let S = \z : 3 |2z - 3(1 + i)| 7 \ be a set of complex numbers. Then Minz S | (z + 12(5 + 3i) ) | is equal to :

  1. 12
  2. 52
  3. 2
  4. 32
Ques. 8JEE Main 2026, 23 January (Morning Shift)

A building construction work can be completed by two masons A and B together in 22.5 days. Mason A alone can complete the construction work in 24 days less than mason B alone. Then mason A alone will complete the construction work in :

  1. 36 days
  2. 24 days
  3. 30 days
  4. 42 days
Ques. 9JEE Main 2026, 23 January (Evening Shift)

If z = 32 + i2, i = -1, then (z201 - i )8 is equal to

  1. 1
  2. 0
  3. -1
  4. 256
Ques. 10JEE Main 2026, 22 January (Morning Shift)

The number of distinct real solutions of the equation x|x+4| + 3|x+2| + 10 = 0 is

  1. 2
  2. 3
  3. 0
  4. 1
Ques. 11JEE Main 2026, 22 January (Morning Shift)

Let = -1 + i 32 and = -1 - i 32, i = -1. If (7 - 7 + 9 )20 + (9 + 7 - 7 )20 + (-7 + 9 + 7 )20 + (14 + 7 + 7 )20 = m10, then m is

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