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Laws of Motion

AIPMT 2009MCQEasy📈 Topic in 25% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2009

The mass of a lift is 2000 kg. When the tension in the supporting cable is 28000 N, then its acceleration is:

  1. 4 m s-2 upwards
  2. 4 m s-2 downwards
  3. 14 m s-2 upwards
  4. 30 m s-2 downwards

Answer

(1) 4 m s-2 upwards

Solution

Weight of lift, mg = 2000 10 = 20000 N (taking g = 10 m s-2)

T > mg, the net force is upwards.

T - mg = ma

28000 - 20000 = 2000 a

a = 4 m s-2 upwards

Answer: (1)

Keep practising — Laws of Motion

Ques. 2AIPMT 2009

A body, under the action of a force F = 6 i - 8 j + 10 k, acquires an acceleration of 1 m s-2. The mass of this body must be

  1. 10 kg
  2. 20 kg
  3. 10 2 kg
  4. 2 10 kg
Ques. 3AIPMT 2009

An explosion blows a rock into three parts. Two parts go off at right angles to each other. These two are, 1 kg first part moving with a velocity of 12 m s-1 and 2 kg second part moving with a velocity 8 m s-1. If the third part flies off with a velocity of 4 m s-1, its mass would be:

  1. 7 kg
  2. 17 kg
  3. 3 kg
  4. 5 kg
Ques. 4AIPMT 2008

A roller coaster is designed such that riders experience "weightlessness" as they go round the top of a hill whose radius of curvature is 20 m. The speed of the car at the top of the hill is between

  1. 16 m/s and 17 m/s
  2. 13 m/s and 14 m/s
  3. 14 m/s and 15 m/s
  4. 15 m/s and 16 m/s
Ques. 5AIPMT 2008

Sand is being dropped on a conveyor belt at the rate of M kg/s. The force necessary to keep the belt moving with a constant velocity of v m/s will be :

  1. Mv2 newton
  2. zero
  3. Mv newton
  4. 2 Mv newton
Ques. 6AIPMT 2008

[figure] Three forces acting on a body are shown in the figure. To have the resultant force only along the y-direction, the magnitude of the minimum additional force needed is

  1. 34 N
  2. 3 N
  3. 0.5 N
  4. 1.5 N
Ques. 7AIPMT 2008

A shell of mass 200 gm is ejected from a gun of mass 4 kg by an explosion that generates 1.05 kJ of energy. The initial velocity of the shell is :

  1. 40 m s-1
  2. 120 m s-1
  3. 100 m s-1
  4. 80 m s-1
Ques. 8AIPMT 2007

A block B is pushed momentarily along a horizontal surface with an initial velocity V. If μ is the coefficient of sliding friction between B and the surface, block B will come to rest after a time [figure]

  1. g /V
  2. g/V
  3. V/g
  4. V/(g )
Ques. 9AIPMT 2006

A 0.5 kg ball moving with a speed of 12 m/s strikes a hard wall at an angle of 30 with the wall. It is reflected with the same speed at the same angle. If the ball is in contact with the wall for 0.25 seconds, the average force acting on the wall is :

  1. 96 N
  2. 48 N
  3. 24 N
  4. 12 N
Ques. 10AIPMT 2006

A tube of length L is filled completely with an incompressible liquid of mass M and closed at both the ends. The tube is then rotated in a horizontal plane about one of its ends with a uniform angular velocity . The force exerted by the liquid at the other end is

  1. ML2 22
  2. ML 22
  3. ML2 2
  4. ML 2
Ques. 11AIPMT 2005

A bomb of mass 30 kg at rest explodes into two pieces of masses 18 kg and 12 kg. The velocity of 18 kg mass is 6 m s-1. The kinetic energy of the other mass is :

  1. 324 J
  2. 486 J
  3. 256 J
  4. 524 J

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