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Matrices

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 28th January Morning ShiftNumericalHard📈 Topic in 5% papers+4
Ques. 1JEE Main 2025, 28 January (Morning Shift)

Let M denote the set of all real matrices of order 3 3 and let S = \-3, -2, -1, 1, 2\. Let S1 = \A = [aij] M : A = AT and aij S, i, j\, S2 = \A = [aij] M : A = -AT and aij S, i, j\, S3 = \A = [aij] M : a11 + a22 + a33 = 0 and aij S, i, j\. If n(S1 S2 S3) = 125 , then equals .

Answer

1613

Solution

S2: a skew-symmetric matrix has aii = 0, but 0 S S2 = .

S1: a symmetric matrix is fixed by its 3 diagonal and 3 upper entries n(S1) = 56.

S3: the 6 off-diagonal entries are free 56 ways.

Diagonal triples from S with sum 0:

\-3, 1, 2\: 3! = 6; \-2, 1, 1\: 3; \-1, -1, 2\: 3 12 ways

n(S3) = 12 56

S1 S3: symmetric with trace 0 n(S1 S3) = 12 53

n(S1 S2 S3) = 56 + 12 56 - 12 53

= 53(125 + 1500 - 12) = 125 1613

= 1613

Answer: 1613

Keep practising — Matrices

Ques. 2JEE Main 2025, 28 January (Evening Shift)

Let A = bmatrix 1 2 & -2 \ 0 & 1 bmatrix and P = bmatrix & - \ & bmatrix, > 0. If B = PAP , C = P B10P and the sum of the diagonal elements of C is mn, where (m, n) = 1, then m + n is :

  1. 127
  2. 2049
  3. 258
  4. 65
Ques. 3JEE Main 2025, 24 January (Morning Shift)

Let A be a 3 3 matrix such that XTAX=O for all nonzero 3 1 matrices X= bmatrixx\ \ bmatrix. If A bmatrix1\\1\\1 bmatrix= bmatrix1\\4\\-5 bmatrix, A bmatrix1\\2\\1 bmatrix= bmatrix0\\4\\-8 bmatrix, and (adj(2(A+I)))=2 3 5 , , , N, then 2+ 2+ 2 is

Ques. 4JEE Main 2025, 24 January (Evening Shift)

Let A=[aij] be a square matrix of order 2 with entries either 0 or 1. Let E be the event that A is an invertible matrix. Then the probability P(E) is :

  1. 38
  2. 18
  3. 316
  4. 58
Ques. 5JEE Main 2025, 23 January (Evening Shift)

Let A=[aij] be a 3 3 matrix such that A bmatrix0\\1\\0 bmatrix= bmatrix0\\0\\1 bmatrix, A bmatrix4\\1\\3 bmatrix= bmatrix0\\1\\0 bmatrix and A bmatrix2\\1\\2 bmatrix= bmatrix1\\0\\0 bmatrix, then a23 equals :

  1. 2
  2. -1
  3. 1
  4. 0

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