Suppose A and B are the coefficients of 30th and 12th terms respectively in the binomial expansion of (1+x)2n-1. If 2A=5B, then n is equal to:
- 20
- 19
- 22
- 21
Answer
(4) 21
Solution
N=2n-1, T30= N29x29, T12= N11x11, so 2 N29=5 N11.
Use N29= NN-29. Take N=41: 4129= 4112
4112 4111= 41-1112= 3012= 52 ✓
The ratio N29 N11 increases with N, so N=41 is the only value.
2n-1=41 n=21
Answer: (4)