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Conic Sections

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 3rd April Evening ShiftMCQMedium📈 Topic in 47% papers+4−1
Ques. 1JEE Main 2025, 3 April (Evening Shift)

Let C be the circle of minimum area enclosing the ellipse E : x2a2 + y2b2 = 1 with eccentricity 12 and foci ( 2, 0). Let PQR be a variable triangle, whose vertex P is on the circle C and the side QR of length 2a is parallel to the major axis of E and contains the point of intersection of E with the negative y-axis. Then the maximum area of the triangle PQR is :

  1. 8(3 + 2)
  2. 8(2 + 3)
  3. 6(3 + 2)
  4. 6(2 + 3)

Answer

(2) 8(2 + 3)

Solution

Foci ( ae, 0) = ( 2, 0) and e = 12

a = 4, b2 = a2(1 - e2) = 16 34 = 12 b = 2 3

The smallest circle enclosing E is its auxiliary circle C : x2 + y2 = 16 (radius 4).

E meets the negative y-axis at (0, -2 3), so QR lies on the line y = -2 3 and QR = 2a = 8.

Area is maximum when P is the point of C farthest from this line, i.e. P(0, 4):

height = 4 + 2 3

maximum area = 12 8 (4 + 2 3)

= 16 + 8 3 = 8(2 + 3)

Answer: (2)

Keep practising — Conic Sections

Ques. 2JEE Main 2025, 3 April (Evening Shift)

The shortest distance between the curves y2 = 8x and x2 + y2 + 12y + 35 = 0 is:

  1. 2 3 - 1
  2. 2 2 - 1
  3. 3 2 - 1
  4. 2
Ques. 3JEE Main 2025, 3 April (Evening Shift)

If the four distinct points (4, 6), (-1, 5), (0, 0) and (k, 3k) lie on a circle of radius r, then 10k + r2 is equal to

  1. 34
  2. 32
  3. 35
  4. 33
Ques. 4JEE Main 2025, 3 April (Evening Shift)

If the equation of the hyperbola with foci (4, 2) and (8, 2) is 3x2 - y2 - x + y + = 0, then + + is equal to .

Ques. 5JEE Main 2025, 2 April (Morning Shift)

If S and S′ are the foci of the ellipse x218 + y29 = 1 and P be a point on the ellipse, then (SP S'P) + (SP S'P) is equal to :

  1. 3(6 + 2)
  2. 3(1 + 2)
  3. 27
  4. 9
Ques. 6JEE Main 2025, 2 April (Morning Shift)

Let the focal chord PQ of the parabola y2 = 4x make an angle of 60 with the positive x axis, where P lies in the first quadrant. If the circle, whose one diameter is PS, S being the focus of the parabola, touches the y-axis at the point (0, ), then 5 2 is equal to:

  1. 15
  2. 25
  3. 20
  4. 30
Ques. 7JEE Main 2025, 2 April (Morning Shift)

Let one focus of the hyperbola H : x2a2 - y2b2 = 1 be at ( 10, 0) and the corresponding directrix be x = 9 10. If e and l respectively are the eccentricity and the length of the latus rectum of H, then 9(e2 + l) is equal to :

  1. 12
  2. 14
  3. 15
  4. 16
Ques. 8JEE Main 2025, 2 April (Morning Shift)

The absolute difference between the squares of the radii of the two circles passing through the point (-9, 4) and touching the lines x + y = 3 and x - y = 3, is equal to .

Ques. 9JEE Main 2025, 2 April (Evening Shift)

Let the point P of the focal chord PQ of the parabola y2 = 16x be (1, -4). If the focus of the parabola divides the chord PQ in the ratio m : n, (m, n) = 1, then m2 + n2 is equal to :

  1. 17
  2. 37
  3. 10
  4. 26
Ques. 10JEE Main 2025, 2 April (Evening Shift)

If the length of the minor axis of an ellipse is equal to one fourth of the distance between the foci, then the eccentricity of the ellipse is :

  1. 3 19
  2. 316
  3. 4 17
  4. 57
Ques. 11JEE Main 2025, 29 January (Morning Shift)

Let the ellipse E1 : x2a2 + y2b2 = 1, a > b and E2 : x2A2 + y2B2 = 1, A < B have same eccentricity 1 3. Let the product of their lengths of latus rectums be 32 3 and the distance between the foci of E1 be 4. If E1 and E2 meet at A, B, C and D, then the area of the quadrilateral ABCD equals :

  1. 24 65
  2. 18 65
  3. 6 6
  4. 12 65

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